{"id":743,"date":"2025-10-09T09:41:33","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T09:41:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/senza-categoria\/what-is-an-extended-source\/"},"modified":"2025-12-09T14:16:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T14:16:16","slug":"what-is-an-extended-source","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/fundamentals\/what-is-an-extended-source\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a Finite Source"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row us_custom_9acb681f height_auto width_full\"><div class=\"l-section-overlay\" style=\"background:#20232D\"><\/div><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_grid cols_2 laptops-cols_inherit tablets-cols_inherit mobiles-cols_1 valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container us_custom_dffb9c9b has_bg_color\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"w-separator size_large\"><\/div><div class=\"w-post-elm post_taxonomy style_badge color_link_inherit\" id=\"chips\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_5 term-34 term-fundamentals\" href=\"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/category\/fundamentals\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Fundamentals<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_a574d586 has_text_color\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h2><em>What is <\/em>a Finite <strong>Source<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_760b8a55 has_text_color\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>No longer a point, but a surface<span style=\"letter-spacing: 0em;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_large\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_medium\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_grid cols_1-2-1 laptops-cols_inherit tablets-cols_inherit mobiles-cols_1 valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Earthquake (from Latin &#8220;<em>terrae motus<\/em>,&#8221; earth movement) is the ground shaking we feel when there is a sudden and rapid sliding of the surfaces of a fracture in the earth&#8217;s crust, which we call <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/all\/what-is-a-fault\/\"><b>fault<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. For most cases we just know the <strong>epicenter and magnitude<\/strong>, without delving into how big the fault is, how much it has moved and in what direction. This is information that is not readily available, nor easy to find, but critical to understanding an event and the seismic risk of an area, especially in the case of strong earthquakes. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While a magnitude 3 earthquake is generated on a fault of a few hundred meters that dislocated a few centimeters, a magnitude 6 earthquake occurs on a 10-kilometer fault, with slip that can exceed one meter in some places. Then there are extreme events, such as the earthquakes in Turkey and Syria in February 2023 (magnitude 7.8 and 8.0), or Myanmar in March 2025 (magnitude 7.7), in which faults of hundreds of kilometers were activated with slip even exceeding 10 meters! <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>These events help redefine our idea of an earthquake; <strong>no longer a point<\/strong>, described by epicenter and magnitude, <\/span><b>but a Finite Source<\/b><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-576 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/epicenter_vs_finite_source.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2440\" height=\"1047\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/epicenter_vs_finite_source.jpg 2440w, https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/epicenter_vs_finite_source-300x129.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/epicenter_vs_finite_source-1024x439.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2440px) 100vw, 2440px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <strong>Finite Source portal<\/strong> makes available fault rupture distributions for significant seismic events. In this portal you can interactively access a major catalog of seismic events, for each of which you can view the fault in 3D, have a description of it, and download all the data for scientific analysis. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"FundamentalsWhat is a Finite Source No longer a point, but a surface Earthquake (from Latin &#8220;terrae motus,&#8221; earth movement) is the ground shaking we feel when there is a sudden and rapid sliding of the surfaces of a fracture in the earth&#8217;s crust, which we call fault. For most cases we just know the epicenter...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fundamentals"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=743"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":844,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/743\/revisions\/844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.finitesource.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}